How do i become a Security Guard?
To become a security guard, you typically need a high school diploma or GED and must meet age and background check requirements. Most states require completion of a security guard training program and obtaining a license or registration. After meeting these prerequisites, you can apply for security guard positions and may receive additional on-the-job training. Maintaining your license and staying updated with continuing education is important for career advancement. Alternative paths include leveraging military or law enforcement experience or transitioning from related fields.
Obtain a high school diploma or equivalent
Most employers require security guards to have at least a high school diploma or GED.
Meet minimum age and background requirements
You must typically be at least 18 years old and pass a background check with no serious criminal convictions.
Complete security guard training
Many states require completion of a state-approved training program covering topics like emergency procedures, legal rights, and report writing.
Obtain necessary licenses or certifications
Depending on your state, you may need to obtain a security guard license or registration, which may involve passing an exam.
Apply for security guard positions
Look for job openings at security companies, businesses, or public institutions and submit your application.
Undergo on-the-job training
Employers often provide additional training specific to the site or type of security work.
Maintain certification and continue education
Stay current with any required continuing education or license renewals.
Typical requirements of a Security Guard
High school diploma or GED
A basic educational requirement for most security guard positions.
Clean criminal record
Applicants must pass a background check and have no serious criminal convictions.
State security guard license or registration
Many states require security guards to be licensed or registered, which may involve training and exams.
Physical fitness
Security guards should be physically fit to patrol areas and respond to emergencies.
Good communication skills
The ability to communicate clearly is essential for reporting incidents and interacting with the public.
Alternative ways to become a Security Guard
Military or law enforcement background
Experience in the military or law enforcement can help you transition into a security guard role, sometimes with less training required.
Private security training academies
Attending a private security training academy can provide advanced skills and certifications.
On-the-job training for unarmed positions
Some employers hire unarmed security guards with minimal experience and provide all necessary training.
Volunteering for community patrols
Gaining experience through volunteer security roles can help build your resume.
Transitioning from related jobs
Experience in customer service, loss prevention, or facility management can be leveraged to become a security guard.
How to break into the industry as a Security Guard
Research state requirements
Understand the licensing and training requirements in your state before applying.
Complete required training
Enroll in and complete any mandatory security guard training programs.
Network with industry professionals
Connect with current security guards or join professional associations to learn about job opportunities.
Apply to entry-level positions
Start with entry-level security guard jobs to gain experience.
Highlight transferable skills
Emphasize skills like communication, observation, and problem-solving on your resume.
Seek specialized certifications
Consider obtaining certifications in areas like first aid or armed security to increase job prospects.
Demonstrate reliability and professionalism
Show potential employers that you are trustworthy and dependable.